Apelin-APJ system: from discovery to therapeutic target
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Apelin/APJ system: A key therapeutic target for liver disease
Apelin, a new bioactive peptide, was identified as an endogenous ligand for APJ (Angiotensin II receptor-like 1). Apelin and its receptor have an abundant distribution in central nervous system and peripheral tissues, including liver. Apelin/APJ has diverse physiological and pathological effects, including regulation of cardiovascular function, angiogenesis, fluid homeostasis and so on. Apelin/...
متن کاملApelin: A promising therapeutic target? (Part 1)
Apelin is a recently discovered bioactive peptide, known to be an endogenous high-affinity ligandfor the previously orphan G protein-coupled receptor APJ. Apelin/APJ as a novel signaling pathwayhas been shown to play many crucial roles in cardiovascular function, blood pressure regulation, fluidhomeostasis, feeding behavior, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, adipoinsular axis regulation, cellp...
متن کاملApelin-APJ Signaling: a Potential Therapeutic Target for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive disease characterized by the vascular remodeling of the pulmonary arterioles, including formation of plexiform and concentric lesions comprised of proliferative vascular cells. Clinically, PAH leads to increased pulmonary arterial pressure and subsequent right ventricular failure. Existing therapies have improved the outcome but mortality s...
متن کاملApelin and APJ, a novel critical factor and therapeutic target for atherosclerosis.
Apelin is a bioactive peptide discovered recently that has been proved to be an endogenous ligand of the APJ receptor. Apelin and APJ are widely distributed in the central nervous system and peripheral tissues. Researches have confirmed that apelin/APJ involved in a wide range of physiological and pathological functions in the cardiovascular system. Investigations indicated that apelin is a nov...
متن کاملThe apelin-APJ system induces tumor arteriogenesis in hepatocellular carcinoma.
AIM The apelin-APJ system regulates angiogenesis, and is overexpressed in several types of cancer. The aim of this study was to clarify the role of the apelin-APJ system in the angiogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS Expressions of angiogenic factors and vascular markers were investigated in specimens from 90 HCC patients. A subcutaneous HCC tumor mouse model was...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Folia Pharmacologica Japonica
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0015-5691,1347-8397
DOI: 10.1254/fpj.139.198